Creating a Minimap

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Revision as of 01:20, 2 December 2011 by Jefe (talk | contribs)
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Introduction

This guide is presented as several steps with alternate approaches; choose the methods that work for you.

Step 1: Creating a Minimap Model

You should be using either one texture or a few different textures exclusively for roads in your model. If not, edit your model or create a collision model so that they are; road textures in the wrong places can lead to things like driving up vertical walls and unintentional shortcuts. If you want to display some shortcut paths that share textures with other parts of your model or include other "landmark" features to help with positioning objects, paths and checkpoints in your KMP, you will need to make a separate minimap model. These positioning landmarks should be removed when you release your level.

  • SketchUp
Road surfaces selected in SketchUp, then pasted into a new file.
Select one instance of each texture used on your roads, then from the right click menu choose Select > All with same Material, then copy. Next go to File > New. Select Paste In Place from the Edit Menu. If you are creating an additional map model with landmarks, you can select the additional surfaces you want displayed and paste them into your model the same way. Next, delete any lines separating textures or holes in your map model to reduce the number of polygons. If there are a lot of height variations on your road, it may be necessary to flatten your model to further reduce the number of polygons. Search Google for a plugin that does this. Save as a new SketchUp file, then export as an OBJ file.


  • SZS Modifier
Roads selected in SZS Modifier.
Load your SZS in SZS Modifier. Click on the course_model for your level, which will open up a new window displaying your model. Zoom in once the textures have finished loading. Look at the right-hand pane. It displays all the of textures used in your model. Holding the CTRL button, select only the textures used on your roads. Next choose Export from the File Menu and save as an OBJ file.

Step 2: Importing the Minimap Model

In the previous tutorials, we used the BRRES Editor to import our course model. While the BRRES is capable of creating a map model, the minimap will usually not be displayed under the player icons in the correct positions. Additionally, trying scale and position a BRRES Editor-imported minimap will also fail to maintain the correct position on the screen relative to the player icons. So even if the minimap does line up, it usually won't be the right size. SZS Modifier will position the minimap correctly. However, SZS Modifier can't expand files, so your minimap is required to be fairly simple.

It is recommended to use the BRRES Editor if you importing a minimap model with landmarks for KMP editing, then use SZS modifier to import a simpler minimap model for when you release the level.

  • BRRES Editor
Using the same procedure as when you imported your course model, import the OBJ file you created in Step 1. Click on the Map Model checkbox instead of Course Model, then click Import.
  • SZS Modifier
First you will need a minimap from a large level, preferably Mushroom Gorge or Rainbow Road. Open the map_model.brres file with SZS Modifier. Select Import from the File Menu. When prompted to disable culling, choose Yes. Import the OBJ file you created in Step 1. If the model was imported successfully, your model will now be visible in the window. Save the file.
If it was unsuccessful, you will see an error message that says: The model is too complex to fit in the selected polygons. Select more polygons or reduce the model complexity. You will need to go back to Step 1 and simplify your map model.

Step 3: Finding Minimap Position Values

The next step is to find the position values for your minimap. These values can be approximate; larger numbers mean the minimap will be displayed smaller. Skip to step 5 if you did not use SZS Modifier to create your map model file in Step 2.

  • SketchUp
Measure in meters from origin (where the red, green and blue axes meet) a bit farther than the farthest edge of your drivable roads in each direction. Write down these values and label them Left, Down, Right and Up, in that order. Make the Left and Up values negative.
  • BRRES Editor/SZS Modifier
Go back to Step 2 and create a map model file using the BRRES Editor, even though you used the SZS modifier technique in that step. Open that map model file with SZS Modifier, go to Tools -> Minimap Control and write down the settings.


Step 4: Positioning the Minimap

The Minimap Control interface in SZS Modifier.

Using SZS Modifier, open the map model your created with SZS Modifier in Step 2, go to Tools -> Minimap Control and enter the values you found in Step 3.

Step 5: Importing to Your Level

Finally, use SZS Explorer to import your new map_model.brres file into your level's SZS. Test it in-game once you have your player start positioned to see if the minimap is positioned and scaled acceptably.

What's Next?

Proceed to the Important Stuff if you want to set up a cannon, import or edit objects to put in your level, or edit post effects to give your level different look. If not, go to directly to the KMP Editing article set up your player start, enemy routes and position objects in your level.

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